What Are Medical Records?
Medical Records are written or electronic materials that document a person’s healthcare, including symptoms, examinations, diagnoses, treatment, prescriptions, and follow-up care. Providers create these records during medical services. In a malpractice claim, the records may show what care occurred, when it occurred, and how the care relates to the alleged injury.
Quick Facts About Medical Records
Category
Healthcare documentation
Used for
Reviewing diagnosis, treatment, and medical history
Common confusion
A medical record is not the same as a medical bill
Also called
Medical Record, Medical documentation
Often discussed with
Medical Malpractice Lawyer
Key Takeaways About Medical Records
- They document care, findings, decisions, and follow-up.
- Different providers may hold separate parts of the record.
- Medical records are not the same as legal evidence by themselves.
How Medical Records Works

Medical Records are created as healthcare providers examine, diagnose, treat, and monitor a patient. Entries may include clinical notes, test results, medication information, consent forms, discharge instructions, and communications about follow-up care. The record can exist across several offices or facilities.
Related glossary terms: Admissible Evidence, Causation, Expert Witness.
In a medical malpractice review, the records are organized by date and compared with other information, such as witness accounts and billing entries. That review can show the symptoms reported, the decisions made, and the care that followed. Gaps, conflicting entries, or late documentation may require closer examination. A record supports fact finding, but it does not decide liability by itself.

From the Atlanta Auto Law team
When we review Medical Records, we organize the entries by provider, date, and type of care. We compare the clinical documentation with the claimed injury, later treatment, and other available evidence. Our team also checks whether separate records describe the same event consistently.
Medical Records in Practice: A Real-World Example
A patient claims that a delayed diagnosis caused additional harm after treatment at a hospital. The medical records may show the symptoms reported, test results available, treatment decisions, and instructions given before the patient sought later care.
Related Services
Related Terms
Admissible Evidence
Admissible Evidence is information a court allows parties to present because it is relevant, reliable, and…
Causation
Causation is the connection between a healthcare provider’s conduct and a patient’s injury or loss. In…
Expert Witness
An Expert Witness is a professional with specialized knowledge who gives an independent opinion to help…
Preexisting Condition
A preexisting condition is a health problem, injury, or symptom that existed before a later accident…
Atlanta Auto Law
Have Questions About Medical Records?
Contact Atlanta Auto Law for practical guidance on Medical Records and related personal injury attorney work in East Point.
